The Basics

The VA Pension gives monthly payments and other benefits to low-income, wartime veterans who are age 65 or older, or who have a permanent and total disability (which does not have to be connected to their military service).

If you are a veteran who gets a VA Pension, you also get Priority VA Health Care benefits and may qualify for other benefits. Family members of deceased veterans, including a surviving spouse who has not remarried or a child who meets certain age or disability requirements, may also qualify for VA Pension benefits.

The VA Pension is a program of the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), which provides various benefits to U.S. veterans. VA services and benefits are available through a nationwide network of hospitals, outpatient clinics, community living centers, residential rehabilitation treatment programs, Vet Centers, benefits regional offices, and national cemeteries. The VA's Phoenix Regional Office coordinates VA benefits in Arizona.

The VA Pension program is separate from the VA Disability Compensation program, which gives a tax-free cash benefit to veterans who have an injury or disease that is service-connected, meaning it happened while you were on active duty or it was made worse by your active duty. For more details, read DB101’s article on VA Disability Compensation.

You can’t get a VA Pension and VA Disability Compensation at the same time. However, it’s good to apply for both, because if you qualify for both, the VA pays you whichever benefit is higher.

This article looks at the eligibility requirements, benefits, and services of the VA Pension program, including frequently asked questions, mistakes to avoid, how to apply, and where to learn more.